In 1995, the U.S. Department of Defense Base Realignment and Closure (BRAC) Commission recommended the permanent closure of Fort Chaffee. The federal government opted to lease 65,000 acres to the Arkansas Army National Guard for training. The remaining 7,000+ acres were turned over to local communities for redevelopment. The Arkansas legislature formed the Fort Chaffee Redevelopment Authority in 1997 to oversee the development of the land with the primary goal of yielding the maximum benefit to the residents of the affected areas. This is achieved by creating an attractive, upscale development that includes sound infrastructure, quality housing, retail establishments, and recreational and community facilities that promote economic growth and enhance the quality of life for the region.